Showing posts with label Quebec. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Quebec. Show all posts

Tuesday, 3 September 2019

Bulletin des Recherches Historiques - Quebec Historical Society



For those researching Quebec Ancestors this publication may be helpful. It was put out by the Société des Etudes Historiques, (or Literary and Historical Society of Quebec), a bilingual society which was founded in 1824, and was the seed of Library and Archives Canada. 




Like the Scottish Antiquary I wrote about recently, the Bulletin contained many interesting historical facts, transcriptions of historic documents and registers, as well as questions from readers and replies.  

One example is this entry for George Harding of New Brunswick in 1797 selling a negro boy to his son John Harding...




Another is the exact burial place of Jacques Nolin Fugere




1659- 10 April: Jacques Nolin dit la Fougere was buried near his pew, on the right side, as walking into the church. His wife's name was Marie Gachet. It seems they had no descendants. 

Then there's the divorce of Sieur Michel Hotier in 1787...





For browsing I like to use Internet Archives, but to see them in order and search within the whole series I try Canadiana online first. They can also be fund at BAnQ Numerique.

The Transactions of the Literary and Historical Society of Quebec are mostly in English and contain names of members of the society





Following are links to some of the interesting entries I found.


Relevant links















Saturday, 20 April 2019

Quebec and New France Resources




In the past few months there have been lots of beginners researching their ancestors who came to New France in the early years, or like mine, immigrated to the province of Quebec after 1800.





If your ancestors were from French Quebec you hit the genealogy jackpot! 
If you submitted your DNA to Ancestry you likely have over 1000 "4th cousins or closer" matches. You may also find common ancestors on both sides of your tree.

New France took the French custom of recording women by their maiden name, and most early records reflect this. Many Protestant records gave the maiden name of the mother, but not all, and some gave no parents' names on a marriage record if the parties were not minors.

When going back on your tree always start with a marriage record, then when looking for the birth records you'll have the parents' names to get the right person. So your great-grandparents' marriage record will give you names of your 2x great-grandparents, and so on.

If you don't understand French, easiest is to use Chrome to open websites and right click to choose translate. Some have an English button, but that doesn't always work well. There are people on facebook groups that can help you translate records, but if you pay attention to the wording you will be able to pick out the pertinent words. There are websites that help with this, I have given a couple below. 

There are a few things to know about New France...

Land distribution was by the seigneurial system.  A seigneur was given land and he was responsible for populating and protecting that land.

A "dit name" is a nickname or nom de guerre, often used to distinguish families of the same name. Example, Pierre Maupetit dit Poitevin had three children all with the surname Maupetit dit Poitevin. Down the line the "dit Poitevin" was dropped for the most part and the name became Monpetit. On the other hand Michel Morel dit Parisien had a son that had his own dit name, Francois Morel dit Mador. His line dropped the Morel and were known as Mador. There can also be a great variation in spellings.

There were a few nominal censuses before 1825, they are on the resource list. 
Jean Talon wanted to boost the population, so he devised incentives. Couples would get a reward of money if they married young, and another 300 livres per year when they had over 10 children. There were also penalties for males who were 20 years of age and hadn't married yet and for parents that had daughters that were 16 years old and still single. 

Livres tournois (£ s dwere the first currency of New France (not British pounds). Each livre was divided into 20 sols (sous after 1715) each of which was divided into 12 deniers.  Eight ounces of gold (a mark) was worth 740 livres, 9 sols; eight ounces of silver was worth 51 livres, 2 sols, 3 deniers. It took about 200 livres per year per person to live comfortably. 

When the British took over in 1759-1760 the currency was British pounds, shillings and pence. They also changed the incentives and gave grants of land to people who had 12 living children

Birth, marriage and death records are at Genealogie Quebec You need a subscription to research on the site, which is very reasonable at $5 cdn /day or only $13 cdn/month (as on day post was written). There is much more than BMD on the site and it's well worth exploring. 

I have compiled a list of mostly free resources to start you on your genealogy travels. It is free to download and share. It is added below, and will remain posted under the Resources tab in the above menu.

Also try the subjects listed on the right of this blog, and the search box at top right. 


Relevant Links

Quebec and New France Genealogy Resources (download list)





































SOLDIERS





CENSUSES BEFORE 1825 















CADASTRES & LAND









DIRECTORIES AND ALMANACS





EDUCATION














NEWSPAPERS
  



PARISHES




















QUEBEC CITY








MONTREAL 













GENEALOGY SOCIETIES















Translating French records







Wednesday, 18 July 2018

Kamouraska Resource





A branch of this family I am researching settled in Yamouraska. Another place I have not looked at before. 







Any search I do for the surname or the place took me to a book at google titled: Kamouraska (1674-1948) by Alexandre Paradis, limited search only. Besides google books, it was only coming up on book stores. I checked at Internet Archive and at Hathitrust, not there. Darn!

Next I went over to BAnq and put the surname in the general search box, and oh... first result that came up is the book! Not only can you look at it, you can download the whole book free as a 434 page pdf. 



Kamouraska, pg 51, mark 81



There are some appendices at the end of the book with lists of notaries, priests and marguilliers, and some marriage contracts and dates of burials to name a few.

There are so many resources online at BAnq, not just newspapers and pistard, but also publications and documents. Try it - you can visit the site in English, but of course the matierials will be in the original language. 




Relevant Link

BAnq - Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec

Kamouraska (1674-1948)





Wednesday, 19 July 2017

Canada 150 - Séminaire de Québec





During our country's 150th anniversary celebration of confederation I will write posts titled Canada 150 with a link to a publication or website I find that may help you tell the story of your Canadian ancestors.
Click on the Canada 150 label on the right or at the bottom to see all the posts.

Today I have for you...


Séminaire de Québec




The Grand Séminaire de Québec was founded in 1663 to prepare young men for ordination and ministry in parishes and missions as far away as Louisiana.



The Petit Séminaire de Québec was founded in 1668 and serves as a secondary school, preparing students to enter the grand seminaire.




Relevant Links

Catalogue des officiers et les élèves du Séminaire de Québec









Thursday, 13 April 2017

Crossing the Atlantic in 1745



My husband's ancestor came to New France from La Rochelle, France sometime before the first census in 1666. 




Many New France settlers came from this seaport in the 1600s.

Jacques Nolin was brought to New France under contract for Nicolas Juchereau sieur de Saint-Denis, soldier and fur trader, who was also taking care of the holdings of his absent uncle, Noel Juchereau sieur DesChastelets. Jacques was called Jacques Nolin dit DesChastelets.

Radio Canada tele, Canada's French television station, is now airing a show called...





Ten "colonists" flew to La Rochelle and are now travelling to Quebec City aboard L'Esperance, a three masted schooner like the one my husband's ancestor arrived on. They dress, eat, work and live aboard as our ancestors did many years ago. These modern colonists also had to sign a contract before boarding the ship.

If you don't understand French it is pretty easy to follow, and you can also join the adventure in English on their interactive website. If your ancestor came from Tourouvre or another place overseas at that time they would have had the same experience. 

If you missed the first episode you can watch it online at the network website or perhaps on demand. It started April 11th and airs Tuesday nights on Radio Canada.

I hope it will be a good representation of the voyage and not too much of a reality show. 




Friday, 17 February 2017

LaFrance Update




The Drouin Institute LaFrance collection has been updated at Genealogy Quebec.






The LaFrance collection is a detailed index with a link to the original documents for baptisms, marrriages and burials in Quebec. Find out how to use the LaFrance collection in my previous post explaining all the collections at Genealogy Quebec.


See the update details, read about their RootsTech experience, and subscribe to their newsletter here.


As always, their ever-growing obituary collection ranging from 1999 to the present is FREE and can be accessed here.







Sunday, 4 December 2016

Sunday, 20 November 2016

Carignan-Salières Regiment - Last Chance!



Two of my daughters in Montreal recently, raved about their tour of the Chateau Ramezay and it reminded me of how much I enjoyed the exhibits there, even as a pre-teen. When learning Canadian history in elementary school we went there with our class. I never forgot the impressions it made on me, as it brought our history to life. 

If you are descended from a soldier of the Carignan-Salières Regiment you have a special reason to go to the Chateau Ramezay and see the exhibit ..  "Mission: Bâtir Pays - 350th anniversary of the arrival of the Carignan-Salières regiment".  If you live in Montreal or plan to be in Montreal sometime in the next few months you better hustle because the closing of the exhibit in now March 12, 2017.




See Gail Dever's post about the opening of this exhibit at Genealogy a la Carte.

The Chateau Ramezay was built in 1705 by the then governor of Montreal, and it became a museum in 1895. It was the first building in Quebec to be designated a historic monument. 

If you go from December 2nd to January 8th you can also enjoy " Around the Fireplace - Holiday Traditions", where you will see five of the Chateau's fireplaces decorated for the holidays.

Poke around the museum site and see what more is to be discovered there.
Even though their regular rates are very reasonable, scroll down to see if you are eligible for one of their discounts.



Related Post: Soldiers and the Militia – New France



Sunday, 16 October 2016

The Drouin Genealogical Institute adds new records



The Drouin Genealogical Institute, author of the Généalogie Québec and PRDH websites, has issued the first of its bimonthly newsletters, announcing the addition of over 20,000 records to the LaFrance Collection for 1850-1861.


If you have Canadian ancestors (not only French), Généalogie Québec is the place to find them. If you are in another country and have relatives of your ancestors that immigrated to Canada at any time, you may find them here as the marriage and death records go from 1926 to 1997. Subscriptions to Généalogie Québec are very reasonable and payable through PayPal, making it easy to subscribe from any country.

Most people go straight to the Drouin Collection where the BMD civil records are, though that is not all that you will discover in this collection. Under the heading Divers (not like scuba divers, but French for Miscellaneous) you will find various documents including soldiers names who fought in the Battle of Ste Foy, Provost and justice records, register of notaries of Detroit, and it is here that I found the Genealogies of the families of Ile-d'Orleans. My husband's Nolin ancestor lived there from when he came from France and their genealogy is included.



You will see further down the menu are headings for Recensements (Census since 1666) and for the Registres Paroissiaux  (the parish copies of the records).

The next category is Great Collections. This collection is searchable by your ancestors family name.  I typed in Nolin and results were links to 48 pages where this name was mentioned in books and records.

Next is Obituaries, Death Cards and Tombstones.  Here I found images of the tombstones of my great grandparents in the village of Waterville, and the death cards of many of the Guimont family. The up-to-date obituaries are free for anyone to search at Obituary. Genealogie Quebec.

The marriage & death, 2 BMD indexes, Notarized records and censuses are searchable.

The heading LaFrance contains a BMD index by individual, couple or parish. You can choose birth, marriage or death, or leave that field open. I went to individual, typed in Nolin, Jacques and it gave me 237 instances where a Jacques Nolin was mentioned (subject, parent, godfather etc). Click on the date to go to that fiche and each includes a link to the actual record. 






For one family I couldn't find two of their children after about age 15.  I went to the LaFrance collection, typed in the fathers name, and here were noted the marriages of these 2 children. This helps when you are searching in Ancestry and the transcriber misspells the names. It is also a way to discover if you have found all the children in a family. Now with a date and place it will be easier to find the record on Ancestry. 
This is what the Lafrance record will look like...



On the home page (you can click on English at the top right) scroll down to the bottom and you can download the User Guide, which explains the records you will find here and how to use them. 



Relevant Links

Généalogie Québec

Subscriptions

Obituary. Genealogie Quebec.

PRDH




Related Post:  Quebec Adoption records at The Drouin Genealogical Institute



NOTE: Website authors doing updates to their sites may change their URLs. You can probably find it again by googling the subject.

By joining our Facebook Group you get other genealogy news from time to time, and under the FILES tab you can download pages of links that go with the posts.

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