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Monday, 18 May 2015
Forfieted Lands & War Claims
When a country was at war, after the dust had settled individuals, corporations or even States for that matter could make a claim against the country for losses suffered during the war. An example would be if soldiers used a school for billeting. Or someone's farm, and confiscated their animals or their crops.
I recently came across this book of interest to those of us with ancestors from the UK:
"Names of the Roman Catholics, Nonjurors and Others who refus'd to take the Oaths to His Majesty King George... with the value of their estates... Transmitted to the late Commissioners for the Forfeited Estates of England and Wales, after the Unnatural Rebellion in the North, in the year 1715"
This refers to the first Jacobite Rebellion of 1715. It states that those that refused to take the Oath of Allegiance had their lands confiscated.
One set of claims not stemming from war, are the Indian Depredation cases - these are claims filed with the United States Government by western settlers for property stolen by Natives, mainly cattle and other livestock.
Relevant Links:
A list of claims referred to the Court of Claims under the provisions of the Bowman Act by the Committee on war claims 1911
List of judgments of the Court of Claims in Indian Depredation cases paid - 1894
List of Indian depredation cases pending (USA) 1915
Stub entries to indents issued in payment of claims against South Carolina growing out of the revolution. Bk 1
Stub entries to indents issued in payment of claims against South Carolina growing out of the revolution. Bk 2
War of 1812: Board of Claims for Losses, 1813-1848 at LAC (Browse)
Supplement to The Observer: return of claims for losses sustained during the late War with the United States of America... Canada 1824
Private Claims presented to the House of Commons 1853
List of claims including a few exceptional cases of claims for churches; 1912
Cape of Good Hope War Claims - 1883
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